Western countries play a key role in equipping the Turkish army
Turkey recently launched a new attack on Syria
with the help of jihadists in the Syrian National Army (it should not be
confused with the Syrian regime army).
If we assess Turkey's military equipment as a
member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), we find that it
depends entirely on arms manufacturers abroad, the Turkish army is equipped by
the US, German and French military industries.
During the attack on the Afrin region in
January 2018, the Turkish army used German Leopard tanks, and German Foreign
Minister Sigmar Gabriel was forced to declare a freeze on arms exports to
Turkey.
A total of 350 modern Leopard tanks were
delivered to Turkey in mid-2000s despite the presence of Islamist Recep Tayyip
Erdogan in power (he was prime minister in 2003). Germany also provided the
Turkish army with Mercedes trucks and 40mm grenade launchers. Turkey produces
an MSG 90 semi-automatic sniper rifle under a German license.
US military industries are the most important
for Turkey, providing the Turkish army with heavy and light machine guns,
anti-tank missiles, BGM missiles, Stinger anti-aircraft missiles, ten Super
Cobra attack helicopters, 800 howitzer 155, 175 and 200 mm guns.
With regard to tanks, the United States
supplied Turkey with 619 M-48 anti-Kurdish tanks, 760 M60 tanks, 900
anti-aircraft guns and 110 anti-aircraft self-propelled guns.
The Turkish Air Force has a lot of US
equipment, including 13 Hercules C-130 transport planes, but Airbus has
delivered 17 A400M aircraft to Turkey in recent years.
Turkey has US F-16, F-4, and F-5 fighter jets,
missiles and missiles on the planes, whether US air-to-air or surface-to-air
missiles, with the exception of some French Durandal missiles.
Turkey also has more than 3,500 built-in
air-to-surface missiles and can target tanks, ships and buildings from short
and long distances. Therefore, Turkey will not suffer from any possible ban on
these weapons because it has sufficient stockpile. The United Kingdom has also
delivered 86 Turkish Rabia air defense missiles to Turkey.
French-Turkish cooperation in the field of
military communications satellites Turksat launched in 2008 and surveillance
systems Gokturk launched in late 2016 was not cautious. The French company
Matra supplied Turkish forces with the famous anti-tank missiles of Milan (632)
and Ericks (400).
After Germany, France just announced a ban on
arms exports to Turkey. But the UK categorically refused to follow its
neighbors. As long as the United States continues to supply weapons to the
Turkish military, Turkey will continue to threaten its neighbors.